Water treatment is an essential process that ensures the safety and quality of water for various uses, including drinking, industrial applications, and irrigation. The process involves several stages designed to remove contaminants, pathogens, and impurities to make water suitable for its intended use. Here’s a detailed look at how water treatment works. 1. Coagulation and Flocculation The first step in water treatment is coagulation, where chemicals with a positive charge are added to the water. These chemicals neutralize the negative charges of particles such as dirt and other dissolved substances. Video Source Common coagulants include aluminum sulfate and ferric chloride. Once these particles are neutralized, they clump together to form…